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  • Writer: Admin
    Admin
  • Oct 11, 2024
  • 3 min read

ree

October 14 - October 19, 2024


St Callistus, bishop of Rome and martyr


Galatians 4:22-24, 26-27, 31-5:1 The argument here is dense. The main idea is that Christians are the spiritual descendants of the free-born wife (Sarah). Because she is free, her descendants too should be free from the Jewish Law. Hence the wonderful last line of the reading.


Luke 11:29-32 In true prophetic mode, Jesus takes on those who have not believed in him. He evokes great figures from the past, Jonah and Solomon. The word of condemnation are meant, not in the tone of grim retribution, but rather as yet another call not to miss “the day of salvation.”


St Teresa of Ávila, virgin and doctor


Galatians 5:1-6 Paul teaches that Christ has set us free from the burden of the Law; there is no going back. On the contrary, “what matters is faith that makes its power felt through love.”


Luke 11:37-41 Because we are followers of Jesus, we tend to side with him emotionally in the controversies of his ministry. But it is vital not to leave such stories in the past. Religious hypocrisy, like the poor, is with us always. The harsh words of Jesus are directed to us today.


St Hedwig, religious; St Margaret Mary Alacoque, virgin; St Gall, abbot and missionary


Galatians 5:18-25 Two ways of living are contrasted here, in graphic terms. No one is completely one or the other; nevertheless, the direction we should take is clear: “Since the Spirit is our life, let us be directed by the Spirit.”


Luke 11:42-46 There is a risk in all traditions that we focus on the marginal and miss the heart of the matter. This certainly seems to have happened with some Pharisees in Jesus’ day. It is likewise not unknown in church practice, alas!


St Ignatius of Antioch, bishop and martyr


Because of features in the vocabulary and teaching and because of an evident dependance of Colossians, Ephesians is be appreciated as a Deutero-Pauline letter.


Ephesians 1:1-10 If we were to name all the gifts we have in Christ, how would we begin? In this prayer from Ephesians, the writer blesses God again and again for all he done for us in Christ.


Luke 11:47-54 In Luke’s Gospel, the primary “category” for Jesus is that of prophet—something very apparent from today’s Gospel. He himself learned from the destiny of the prophets, finally coming to appreciate that his ministry too would come to a tragic end. We can see something of the way in this furious scene.


St Luke, evangelist


2 Timothy 4:10-17 The reading is chosen for the feast because it mentions a certain “Luke.” This is unlike to be the same as the writer of the Gospel and Acts. However, the reading shows wavering support for the apostle or, in reality, for those sustaining the Pauline tradition in a later context.


Luke 10:1-9 The sending the seventy-two—unique to Luke and anticipating the wider mission in the Acts— portrays a picture of fleetfooted evangelisers, who travel lightly and without hindrance of any kind.


Sts John de Brébeuf and Isaac Jogues, priests, and their companions, martyrs; St Paul of the Cross, priest and religious


Ephesians 1:15-23 Our reading today is a glorious, richly inspired prayer, which we can take away with us and reflect on later in the day. Our only response must be “amen, amen.”


Luke 12:8-12 The first saying is blunt challenge not to disown Christ. The third saying is a reassurance that the Holy Spirit will help us when we are threatened for our belief. Most mysterious of all is the “sin against the Holy Spirit” which, against all we believe about God, apparently cannot be forgiven. What can this mean? It does not mean any particular sin but rather the closing of the heart, in a fundamental way, to God’s grace in Jesus. That too, of course, can be forgiven—but only on condition that the closed heart has been opened.


References

-United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. (2024o, October 13). Twenty-eighth Sunday in ordinary time. USCCB. https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/101324.cfm

-Sunday readings. (n.d.-s). Hearers of the Word. https://www.tarsus.ie/SundayReadings/


 
 
 
  • Writer: Admin
    Admin
  • Oct 4, 2024
  • 3 min read

ree

October 07 - October 12, 2024


Our Lady of the Rosary


The letter to the Galatians is one of the most important Christian documents ever written. The presenting issue — how much of the Jewish Law should Christ-believers practice — triggers a passionate and highly personal letter. The best translation is the NET online.


Galatians 1:6-12 For the next week and a bit, we hear from the letter to the Galatians. Briefly, Paul had preached to the people of Galatia (in modern Turkey) and told them they need not follow the Jewish Law in all its details. After Paul left, preachers arrived who said they should keep all the law, including circumcision. Paul writes back—in this reading we can see how upset he was, livid, really!


Luke 10:25-37 The message of today’s parable is plain as a pikestaff…and yet we miss it, unless we open our hearts to our neighbour.



Galatians 1:13-24 The encounter with Christ was foundational for Paul and his being an apostle was a calling from the risen Lord himself, not some human authority. No one “authorised” him, so he really was independent.


Luke 10:38-42 Real hospitality goes beyond the material and the customary to a real encounter.


St John Henry Newman, priest and doctor


Galatians 2:1-2, 7-14 Eating with Gentiles was a big issue. The Kosher rules were seen a key to Jewish identity. Paul has a “go” at Peter, who has acted in a very hypocritical way. Paul writes with clarity (if not with charity!).


Luke 11:1-4 When the disciples asked to be taught to pray, they were not looking for a formula of words but a way of prayer. Although we treat the Lord’s Prayer as “a” prayer, in reality is a method of prayer.



Galatians 3:1-5 The new arrivals claimed to have enhanced the faith of the Galatians. Paul asks a penetrating question: did you receive the Spirit before these people came or after? The answer is clear. Just as Paul had his encounter with Christ long before meeting Peter and the others, likewise, the Galatians knew the Spirit before the arrival of those wishing to impose the Law.


Luke 11:5-13 Using ordinary examples and a good dash of humour, Jesus underlines the importance of persistence in prayer.


St John XXIII, bishop of Rome


Galatians 3:7-14 Our reading today is one of the most dense and difficult in St Paul’s writings. We bear two things in mind. (1) According to Paul, the promise to Abraham included the future salvation of everyone including Gentiles. (2) “Curse” here means to be outside the blessing of the covenant. Paul is saying that on the cross Jesus, whose ministry was to the excluded and marginalised, himself became one of them by experiencing the cross. By identifying with the outsiders, so to speak, Jesus brought them God’s salvation and so the promise to Abraham was fulfilled.


Luke 11:15-26 In some ways, this is a very distressing Gospel: contemporaries of Jesus were saying that he was in partnership with the forces of evil. On the other hand, the incident gives Jesus these chance to underline the struggle against evil in his ministry and in his death and resurrection.



Galatians 3:22-29 Eventually, Paul has to ask a hard question. If some major features of the Law are set aside in Christ and no longer apply to Christians, what was the point of the Law at all? He explains by using an image from everyday experience. In those days, children going to school were accompanied by a slave—called in our translation a guardian—who minded the children until they grew up. Once grown up, the minder is no longer needed.


Luke 11:27-28 Today we have the shortest of all gospel passages — a quick retort of Jesus, taking us to the heart of believing.


References

-United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. (2024m, October 6). Twenty-seventh Sunday in ordinary time. USCCB. https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/100624.cfm

-Sunday readings. (n.d.-s). Hearers of the Word. https://www.tarsus.ie/SundayReadings/


 
 
 
  • Writer: Admin
    Admin
  • Sep 27, 2024
  • 3 min read

Updated: Sep 27, 2024


ree

September 30 - October 05, 2024


St Jerome, priest, doctor, exegete


Job 1:6-22 The great story of Job begins today. Notice: (i) Satan is not the later devil, but a very cheeky member of the heavenly court; and (ii) there is something quite formulaic about Job’s reaction, a devotional façade, soon to be torn away.


Luke 9:46-50 Our Gospel today addresses two issues never that far away: ambition and jealousy. Two unpleasant relatives!


St Thérèse of the Child Jesus, virgin and doctor


Job 3:1-3,11-17,20-23 Job is the great book which “tells it like it is” and perhaps chapter 3 captures this best of all. The bitter experience of unjust suffering leads to searing expression of innocence and despair. At times, the writing is quite savage.


Matthew 18:1-5, 10 The reading is special for the feast because it mentions the angels. In the culture, young children are not a symbol of innocence but rather of powerlessness.


The Holy Guardian Angels


Job 9:1-13, 14-16 Job, in a brief moment of more calm reflection, takes up the topic of the mystery of God’s mind and intentions. Something of this insight will find it way into the final message of the book.


Luke 9:57-62 The cost of discipleship—everything, in reality—is the focus of the several stories today. Jesus demands all or nothing.


Bl Columba Marmion, abbot


Job 9:1-13, 14-16 Job, in a brief moment of more calm reflection, takes up the topic of the mystery of God’s mind and intentions. Something of this insight will find it way into the final message of the book.


Luke 9:57-62 The cost of discipleship—everything, in reality—is the focus of the several stories today. Jesus demands all or nothing.


St Francis of Assisi, founder and friar


Job 38:1, 12-21, 40:3-5 Finally, God breaks his silence and his words are overwhelming—both as poetry and as theology. The radical incapacity of humans to scrutinise God is forcefully underlined and leaves Job gasping.


Luke 10:13-16 Prophets are not always comfortable people and in today’s Gospel Jesus points out the missed opportunities of several towns and village. It is vital not to leave us teaching in the past, of course. Would he say the same to us today?



Job 42:1-3, 5-6, 12-17 Job’s final answer is much discussed. It cannot mean he thinks he was wrong all along. Instead it must mean something like “I will suspend my case before the mystery.” The marvellous provision of “new” children is an ironic evocation of the lex talionis and an unexpected twist in the book of Job. After all, one set of children cannot be simply replaced by another!! It is just not human.


Luke 10:17-24 The central passage of this reading—the prayer of Jesus—is extraordinarily important. In some form, it goes back to the historical Jesus. Two consequences follow. First of all, Jesus was aware of a quite particular relationship with the Father and and his own role as revealer. Secondly, the wording of that role as revealer sounds uncannily like something from the Fourth Gospel and, indeed, may be one of the inspirations behind the language and ideas in John’s Gospel.


References

-United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. (2024j, September 29). Twenty-sixth Sunday in ordinary time. USCCB. https://bible.usccb.org/bible/readings/092924.cfm

-Sunday readings. (n.d.-s). Hearers of the Word. https://www.tarsus.ie/SundayReadings/


 
 
 
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